Oral cancer can develop with subtle symptoms that many people ignore. Common signs like persistent sores in the mouth or changes in color or texture could be early indications of this serious disease.
If you notice a sore lasting more than two weeks, especially on your lips, tongue, gums, or inside your cheeks, don’t wait to get it checked. Sores that don’t hurt at first can worsen or begin to bleed. White or red patches can also signal trouble and should not be ignored. Leukoplakia (white patches) and erythroplakia (red patches) may need treatment to prevent cancer development.
Be alert for unexplained bleeding, rough or thickened patches, numbness, pain, difficulty chewing or swallowing, and bad breath that does not improve with normal care. These symptoms indicate you should see a healthcare professional promptly.
To reduce your risk of oral cancer, avoid tobacco and limit alcohol use. Protect your lips from sun damage, eat a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and maintain regular dental visits. Remember, oral cancer is not only a concern for older adults or smokers; anyone can be affected. Early recognition saves lives.
